- 1). Voltage Indicator or Voltage Tester
- 2). Insulated Screwdrivers
- 3). Side Cutters/ Side Pliers
- 4). Wire Strippers
- 5). Multifunctional tester (MFT)
- 6). Battery Drill
- 7). Electrical Wall Chaser
- 8). Multi Tool
- 9). Fish Tape or Rids
- 10). Head Torch or Magnetic Torch
- 11). Electrical wire pliers
- 12). Knockout punch set
- 13). Conduit bender
- 14). Hole Saw Kit
- 15). Circuit Breaker Finder
- 16). Self-Levelling Laser
- 17). Chain Pliers
- 18). Terminal Block
- 19). Clamp Meter
- 20). Multimeter
- 21). Earth Ground Tester
- 21). Measurement Tape
- 22). Electrical Tape
- 23). Cable Lugs
- 24). Coax Connector
- 25). Reaming Bit
- 26). Splicing Connector
- 27). Insulated Gloves
- 28). Fire-resistant clothes
- 29). Safety Glasses
- 30). Rescue hook/rod
- 31). Circuit Analyzer
- 32). Circuit Finders
- 33). Cable Ties
- 34). Level
- 35). Allen Wrench Set
There are some basic instruments that an electrician will require in order to accomplish their work in a safe and efficient manner. Electrical work cannot be done without the proper equipment, and there are certain fundamental components that each electrician will be needed.
The following is a list of the most important instruments required for various electrical projects, ranging from complete installation to fundamental safety inspections,
1). Voltage Indicator or Voltage Tester
2). Insulated Screwdrivers
3). Side Cutters/ Side Pliers
4). Wire Strippers
5). Multifunctional tester (MFT)
6). Battery Drill
7). Electrical Wall Chaser
8). Multi Tool
9). Fish Tape or Rids
10). Head Torch or Magnetic Torch
11). Electrical wire pliers
12). Knockout punch set
13). Conduit bender
14). Hole Saw Kit
15). Circuit Breaker Finder
16). Self-Leveling Laser
17). Chain Pliers
18). Terminal Block
19). Clamp Meter
20). Multimeter
21). Earth Ground Tester
21). Measurement Tape
22). Electrical Tape
23). Cable Lugs
24). Coax Connector
25). Reaming Bit
26). Splicing Connector
27). Insulated Gloves
28). Fire-resistant clothes
29). Safety Glasses
30). Rescue hook/rod
31). Circuit Analyzer
32). Circuit Finders
33). Cable Ties
34). Level
35). Allen Wrench Set
1). Voltage Indicator or Voltage Tester
This tool is essential because it detects the presence or absence of electricity. Used to detect alternating current voltages on
- Sockets,
- Switches,
- Outlets, and
- Circuit breakers.
Before initiating an electrical work, be sure the power is turned off. No electrician should be without this life-saving gear.
2). Insulated Screwdrivers
A range of screwdrivers for the various sizes of screws seen on a regular basis, ranging from wood screws to machine screws. For protection against electrical shock & arcing, make sure that screwdrivers have insulation up to 1000V.
3). Side Cutters/ Side Pliers
Traditional Pliers are used for cutting/stripping wires and removing nails.
Long Nose Pliers are the thin, gripping ends make it simple to hold (or) grab while fishing with cable.
Side-cutters are useful for cutting wires to particular lengths.
4). Wire Strippers
Wire strippers are a vital instrument for ensuring that while stripping the insulation from a wire, just the necessary amount of pressure is applied to avoid damaging the copper cable. Some models can also peel the sheath and insulation from twin and earth cables.
5). Multifunctional tester (MFT)
Electrician must use a multifunctional tester (MFT) to check that any system is properly installed & that all test readings fulfil the standards outlined in the IET regulations.
6). Battery Drill
Battery Drill used for drilling holes in wood, walls, and other difficult surfaces, as well as mounting screws and fasteners. The kind of drill used will vary based on the task.
Ex:A lower-voltage cordless model may be used for fastening operations; yet, for drilling into concrete, a hammer drill gives greater impact and will drill more holes quicker.
7). Electrical Wall Chaser
A tool used to carve thin grooves & channels into walls in order to insert wires and/or conduit. This time-saving instrument helps to cut cleanly and precisely. The electric motor drives electric discs comparable to angle grinders. Those with a vacuum cleaner attachment are ideal for dust-free work.
8). Multi Tool
Because of its flexibility, a cordless oscillating multi-tool is an extremely useful equipment that can precisely cut a wide range of materials, including PVC, wood, tiles, plasterboard, and flooring, among other things.
9). Fish Tape or Rids
Fish Tape or Rids is multipurpose device, which also known as “draw wire” and “electrician’s snake,” be used for a variety of tasks, such as feeding wires into conduit or “fishing” for cables along ceilings, walls, or even down walls.
The fish tape is used to connect electrical components by running wires through conduit pipework. When the tape reaches the end point, fresh wire may be added and snaked through.
10). Head Torch or Magnetic Torch
A head torch or magnetic torch is essential since it will be useful while working in the dark on different nature of work when the power is switched off. These sorts of torches are particularly useful since they enable to operate with hands free.
11). Electrical wire pliers
Electrical wire pliers are a tool that may be used to take wires out of junction boxes and then push-them back in without causing any damage to the wire material.
12). Knockout punch set
One of the instruments that makes the work of an electrician more simpler and more convenient is a knockout punch set. The knockout punch tool serves a single, specific function, which is to create holes in electrical boxes & panels that are clean, round, and of conduit size.
13). Conduit bender
Electric conduit benders allow electricians to mould and bend conduit pipes into various angles and forms. These simple devices are ideal for moulding conduit to specifications, including bends, curves, and corners to fit the location where the conduit pipe will be installed. With conduit pipe bender, in perfect control for ease of use.
14). Hole Saw Kit
- Wooden studs and joists,
- Metal studs,
- Electrical boxes,
- Cabinets and
- Plasterboard
are all cut using hole saw kits.
For cables and conduits, the most usual saw sizes are 7/8 inch, 11/8 inch, and 21/3 inch.
15). Circuit Breaker Finder
This tool enables to identify receiver circuits & fuses in a panel, which protects the trouble of testing each circuit separately to find out which one is broken.
16). Self-Levelling Laser
When installing light fixtures either inside or outdoors, an efficient self-leveling laser tool is essential. The self-leveling laser finds a mark for use on ceilings (or) other surfaces where it is difficult to obtain an accurate measurement.
17). Chain Pliers
Chain pliers enable users to swiftly open & close links on the lighting fixtures without causing damage to the fixture’s finish.
18). Terminal Block
Terminal blocks are used to make secure connections between two or more wires using a clamping component & a conducting strip to organise the wires that are being connected.
19). Clamp Meter
An electrical test instrument known as a clamp meter combines a simple digital multimeter with the current sensor in a single device. Clamps measure current. Voltage is measured through probes.
20). Multimeter
A digital multimeter is a type of testing equipment that can measure several electrical values, most often voltage (in volts), current (in amps), and resistance (in ohms). Technicians working in the electrical and electronic sectors often use it as their primary diagnostic tool.
21). Earth Ground Tester
Earth ground tester perform some tests on the grounded electrical system of the place to ensure that it can resist an overvoltage from the power utility or a lightning strike. These tests are not only efficient but also risk-free and simple to use.
21). Measurement Tape
Before cut or strip the wire, electricians need to have the ability to measure the lengths of the wiring properly. A standard measuring tape is another equipment that cannot be neglected in an electrician’s toolkit.
22). Electrical Tape
Electrical tape is an equipment that cannot be neglected. Because of its outstanding resistance to moisture and corrosion, it is commonly used to insulate the electrical wiring & to conduct minor repairs on wires that have been damaged. Electrical tape is available in a variety of grades, each of which is optimised for a particular use.
Ex: Cold weather tape has enhanced adhesion at lower temperatures.
23). Cable Lugs
Cable Lugs are connectors that are attached to the ends of cables or wires to make it easier to connect them to the other appliances, surfaces, or equipment. These lugs are classified into different types: the basic type, which is used on electrical terminals with varied pad widths, the type with a sight hole, which is used at a cable junction, and the Connector type, which is usually used with flared (or) chamfered barrels.
24). Coax Connector
Coax Connector is used by an electrician to connect two cables (or) a cable to a device while also shielding the wire from harm such as shredding. These useful equipment are widely available at most hardware outlets in a number of cable sizes.
25). Reaming Bit
A Reaming Bit is used by an electrician to enlarge the size of the pre-existing hole. It’s a drill bit that provides a clean finish and enables for better accuracy when the proper width is required.
26). Splicing Connector
Splicing connector is used by an electrician to rapidly and easily connect with two or more segments of wire. These may be used for power cables, phone lines, & electrical device wiring.
27). Insulated Gloves
Electricians must protect themselves from the hazardous and high currents contained in the live wire, cabling, and electrical equipment with which they operate. Depending on the kind of equipment, insulated gloves will provide varying degrees of protection. This ranges from 00, which protects up to 500V AC, to Class 4 which is certified up to 36,000 volts AC.
28). Fire-resistant clothes
Electricians may work safely and pleasantly while wearing flame resistant (or) flame retardant clothes. These come in a variety of sizes and classifications, but they all aid to avoid major burns or injury.
29). Safety Glasses
Safety Glasses are increasingly being used to keep employees safe. These shield the eyes from dirt, dust, and chemical splashes.
30). Rescue hook/rod
A rescue hook is used to carry unconscious persons or huge goods or equipment from a dangerous place in a safe manner. Emergency personnel must initially be able to protect themselves from an area where an electrical current may still be present, thus they will utilise this equipment to transport an individual away from the source of the risk.
31). Circuit Analyzer
This high-tech form of electrician equipment enables them to evaluate AC low-voltage distribution. It supports fault detection and enables for reliable measurement of many faults on a single line. Using this equipment helps to prevent electric shocks and fires, as well as detect wear and tear.
32). Circuit Finders
Circuit finders are tiny battery-powered instruments that consist of a transmitter & a receiver. They are intended to indicate which circuit breaker in the main service panel supplies power to a certain electrical device or light fixture.
33). Cable Ties
Cable Ties is a type of fasteners used to connect wires together, typically electrical cables and wires. It is also known as a hose tie (or) zip tie. Cable ties are widely used in a variety of applications because to their inexpensive cost, simplicity of usage, and binding strength. Every electrician should use cable ties to maintain the electrical area tidy and organised.
34). Level
Finding an accurate position for installation of lighting fixtures is critical while installing them. A level is also called an electrician’s tool since it assists the electrician in ensuring that fixtures, screws, & other installations are properly installed.
A compact level, such as a torpedo level, fits conveniently into the tool pocket & is used to check the levelness of the work. This might be used for a variety of purposes other than electrical work. Every homeowner should have a torpedo level in their toolbox.
35). Allen Wrench Set
It is a compact portable tool that is used to turn bolts & screws with the hexagonal sockets. It is also known as a hex key. Allen wrenches are used to tighten hex-head screws, which may be found on the ceiling fans, light fixtures, & appliances.
It’s useful to have both metric and standard Allen wrenches on standby. Screws & Allen keys have several advantages since they are inexpensive and simple to manufacture.
These instruments enable to perform more specialised functions and work with a wide range of components. In addition, they offer stability and generate extremely accurate results. Therefore, every electrician is required to have these instruments.
